I. TRADIȚIA DREPTULUI NATURAL DE-A LUNGUL ISTORIEI

 

1. Dreptul natural în gândirea greacă și romană

Surse primare

The Codex of Justinian, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016.

Platon, Republica. București: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, 1986.

Platon, Banchetul. București: Editura Humanitas, 2017.

Aristotel, Etica nicomahică. București: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, 1988.

Aristotel, Retorica. București: Editura IRI, 2004.

Aristotel, Politica. București: Editura Univers Enciclopedic Gold, 2015.

Cicero, Despre supremul bine și supremul rău. București: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, 1983.

Surse secundare*

Barker, Ernest. “Aristotle’s Conception of Justice, Law, and Equity in the Ethics and the Rhetoric.” In The Politics of Aristotle, 362–72. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1958.

Koester, Helmut. “The Concept of Natural Law in Greek Thought.” In Religions in Antiquity, ed. Jacob Neusner. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1968.

Maguire, G. P. “Plato’s Theory of Natural Law.”Yale Classical Studies 10 (1947): 151–78.

Mahoney, John, S.J. “Nature and Supernature.” In Natural Law and Theology, ed. Charles E. Curran and Richard A. McCormick, 413–63. New York: Paulist Press, 1991.

Miller, Fred D. “Aristotle on Natural Law and Justice.” In A Companion to Aristotle’s Politics, ed. David Keyt and Fred D. Miller. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.

Novak, David. “Natural Law, Halakhah and the Covenant.” Jewish Law Annual 7 (1988): 43–67.

Spanneut, M. “Stoicism: Influence on Christian Thought.” In New Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 13, 719–21. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1967.

Watson, Alan. “The Legacy of Justinian Natural Law.” In Roman Law and Comparative Law, 214–20. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1991.

Watson, G. “The Early History of Natural Law.” Irish Theological Quarterly 33 (1966): 65–74.

 

2. Dreptul natural în perioada medievală

Surse primare

Augustine. The City of God. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 2009.

Duns Scotus, Philosophical Writings, Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing, 1987.

Gratian. The Treatise on Laws (Decretum DD. 1–20), with the Ordinary Gloss. Trans. Augustine Thompson, O.P., and James Gordley. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 1993.

Toma din Aquino. Summa Theologica. București: Editura Polirom, 2021.

William of Ockham, Philosophical Writings, Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing, 1990.

Surse secundare*

Adler, Mortimer. “A Question About Law.” In Essays in Thomism, ed. Robert E. Brennan, 207–36. New York: Sheed and Ward, 1942.

Berman, Harold J. Law and Revolution: The Formation of the Western Legal Tradition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1983.

Brock, Stephen L. “The Legal Character of Natural Law According to St. Thomas Aquinas.” Ph.D. diss. University of Toronto, 1988.

Davitt, Thomas E. The Nature of Law. St. Louis: B. Herder, 1951.

Donagan, Alan. “The Scholastic Theory of Moral Law in the Modern World.” In Aquinas, ed. A. Kenny, 328–29. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1969.

Grisez, Germain. “The First Principle of Practical Reason: A Commentary on the Summa Theologiae 94.2.”Natural Law Forum 10 (1965): 168–201.

Maritain, Jacques. La loi naturelle ou loi non écrite. Fribourg: Éditions universitaires Fribourg Suisse, 1986.

McInerny, Ralph. “The Basis and Purpose of Positive Law.” In Lex et Libertas, ed. L. J. Elders and K. Hedwig, 137–46. Vatican: Pontificia Accadmia Di S. Tommaso E Di Religione Cattolica, 1987.

Messner, Johannes. Social Ethics: Natural Law in the Western World. Trans. J. J. Doherty. St. Louis: B. Herder, 1965.

Post, Gaines. Studies in Medieval Legal Thought. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1964.

Simon, Yves R. Philosophy of Democratic Government. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1951.

Tuck, Richard. Natural Rights Theories. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.

Ullmann, Walter. Jurisprudence in the Middle Ages. London: Variorum Reprints, 1980.

 

3. Dreptul natural în modernitate

Surse primare

Cumberland, Richard. A Treatise of the Laws of Nature. Liberty Fund, 1672.

Suárez, Francisco. Selections from Three Works. Liberty Fund, 2015.

Hobbes, Thomas. Leviatanul, București: Editura Herald, 2020.

Locke, John. Al doilea tratat despre cârmuire. Scrisoare despre toleranță. București: Editura Nemira, 1999.

Pufendorf, Samuel. The Whole Duty of Man According to the Law of Nature. Liberty Fund, 1673.

———. The Divine Feudal Law: Or, Covenants with Mankind, Represented. Liberty Fund, 1695.

Surse secundare*

Bobbio, Norberto. Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Tradition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.

Dworkin, Ronald. “‘Natural’ Law Revisited.”University of Florida Law Review 34 (1982): 165–88.

Fuller, Lon. The Morality of Law. Rev. ed. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1969.

Grant, Ruth. John Locke’s Liberalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Haakonssen, Knud. Natural Law and Moral Philosophy: From Grotius to the Scottish Enlightenment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Haines, Charles Groves. The Revival of Natural Law Concepts. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1930.

Hart, H. L. A. “Positivism and the Separation of Law and Morality.” Harvard Law Review 71 (1958): 593–629.

Hittinger, Russell. “Liberalism and the American Natural Law Tradition.” Wake Forest Law Review 25, no. 3 (1990): 429–99.

Rapaczynski, Andrzej. Nature and Politics: Liberalism in the Philosophies of Hobbe, Locke, and Rousseau. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987.

Schneewind, J. B. “Kant and Natural Law Ethics.”Ethics 104 (October 1993): 53–74.

Stanlis, Peter J. Edmund Burke and the Natural Law. Shreveport: Huntington House, 1986.

Strauss, Leo. Natural Right and History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1953.

Waddicor, Mark H. Montesquieu and the Philosophy of Natural Law. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1970.

Windolph, F. Lyman. Leviathan and Natural Law. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1951.

Wright, Benjamin Fletcher. American Interpretations of Natural Law. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1931.

 

4. Dezbateri contemporane despre dreptul natural*

Finnis, John. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1980.

Fortin, Ernest. “The New Rights Theory and the Natural Law.”Review of Politics 44 (October 1982): 590–612.

George, Robert P., ed. Natural Law Theory: Contemporary Essays. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1992.

———. The Autonomy of Law: Essays on Legal Positivism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1996.

Gewirth, Alan. Reason and Morality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978.

Hervada, Javier. Natural Right and Natural Law: A Critical Introduction. Trans. Alban d’Entremont. Pamplona, Spain: University of Navarra, 1987.

MacCormick, Neil. “Natural Law and the Separation of Law and Morals.” In Natural Law Theory: Contemporary Essays, ed. Robert P. George, 105–33. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1992.

Maritain, Jacques. Man and the State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1951.

McInerny, Ralph. “Natural Law and Human Rights.”American Journal of Jurisprudence 36 (1991): 1–14.

Rasmussen, Douglas B., and Douglas J. Den Uyl. Liberty and Nature: An Aristotelian Defense of Liberal Order. La Salle, Ill.: Open Court, 1991.

Raz, Joseph. The Morality of Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1986.

Shapiro, Ian. The Evolution of Rights in Liberal Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

Tierney, Brian. “Villey, Ockham and the Origin of Individual Rights.” In The Weightier Matters of the Law, ed. John Witte and F. S. Alexander. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1988.

Veatch, Henry B. Human Rights: Fact or Fancy? Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1985.

Villey, Michel. Le droit et les droits de l’homme. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1983.

 

Listele marcate cu * au fost preluate parțial de pe Liberty Fund | Natural Law: A Select Bibliography.

 

II. ANALIZA NORMATIVĂ – FUNDAMENTE ȘI APLICAȚII

1. Fundamente logice, epistemologice și metafizice ale normativității

Moore, G.E., Principia Ethica, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Hare, R.M., The Language of Morals, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1952.

Foot, Philippa, Natural Goodness, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2001.

Parfit, Derek, Reasons and Persons, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984.

Rescher, Nicholas, Value Reasoning, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.

 

2. Filozofie morală

Aristotel, Etica nicomahică. București: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, 1988.

Kant, Immanuel, Întemeierea metafizicii moravurilor, București: Humanitas, 2006.

Mill, John Stuart, Utilitarismul, București: Editura ALL, 2014.

Nagel, Thomas, The Possibility of Altruism, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1970.

Korsgaard, Christine M., The Sources of Normativity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Parfit, Derek, On What Matters, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

 

3. Filozofie politică

Hayek, Friedrich, The Constitution of Liberty, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1960.

Rawls, John, A Theory of Justice, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971.

Rasmussen, Douglas B., Den Uyl, Douglas J., The Realist Turn: Repositioning Liberalism, Palgrave Macmillan, 2020.

Rescher, Nicholas, Pluralism: Against the Demand for Consensus, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.

 

4. Teologie și ordine socială

Maritain, Jacques, Umanism integral. Probleme temporale și spirituale ale unei noi creștinătăți, Ratio et Revelatio, 2019.

Pannenberg, Wolfhart, Christianity in a Secularized World, SCM Press, 2012.

Hittinger, Francis Russell, Thomas Aquinas and the Rule of Law, Rubbettino, 2007.

Bradley, Gerard V., Essays on Law, Religion and Morality, Saint Augustine’s Press, 2012.

Gregg, Samuel, Reason, Faith, and the Struggle for Western Civilization, Regnery Gateway, 2019.

Davies, Douglas J., Worldview Religious Studies, Londra: Routledge, 2022.

 

5. Sociologie

Weber, Max, Etica protestantă și spiritual capitalismului, București: Humanitas, 2007.

Parsons, Talcott, The Structure of Social Action, Free Press, 1967.

Mead, George Herbert, Mind, Self and Society, University of Chicago Press, 2015.

Berger, Peter L., Berger, Brigitte,The Homeless Mind: Modernization and Consciousness, Vintage, 1970.

Coleman, James S., Foundations of Social Theory, Belnap Press, 1994.

 

Imagine antet: L. Block – „Still Life with Books” (~1901) ; Sursa: Wikimedia Commons